Writing a literature review

Writing a literature review

A systematic review, as practised in clinical sciences and applied social science disciplines, has particular criteria for inclusion and exclusion, and particular conventions for writing the review Jul 18,  · Literature reviews are in great demand in most scientific fields. Their need stems from the ever-increasing output of scientific blogger.com example, compared to , in three, eight, and forty times more papers were indexed in Web of Science on malaria, obesity, and biodiversity, blogger.com such mountains of papers, scientists cannot be expected to examine in detail 4. Literature reviews vary somewhat between disciplines. This tutorial uses examples from several areas of study and examines those points that are common to all reviews. 5. There are several stages to writing a literature review: a. select your topic; b. select and read your sources; c. write your review. 6

Ten Simple Rules for Writing a Literature Review

A literature review is an account of what has been published on a topic by accredited scholars and researchers. Occasionally you will be writing a literature review to write one as a separate assignment sometimes in the form of an annotated bibliography —see the bottom of the next pagebut more often it is part of the introduction to an essay, research report, or thesis.

In writing the literature review, writing a literature review, your purpose is to convey to your reader what knowledge and ideas have been established on a topic, and what their strengths and weaknesses are.

As a piece of writing, the literature review must be defined by a guiding concept e. It is not just a descriptive list of the material available, or a set of summaries. Besides enlarging your knowledge about the topic, writing a literature review lets you gain and demonstrate skills in two areas. A literature review is a piece of discursive prosenot a list describing or summarizing one piece of literature after another.

Instead, organize the literature review into sections that present themes or identify trends, including relevant theory. You are not trying to list all the material published, but to synthesize and evaluate it according to the guiding concept of your thesis or research question. If you are writing an annotated bibliographyyou may need to summarize each item briefly, but should still follow through themes and concepts and do some critical assessment of material.

Use an overall introduction and conclusion to state the scope of your coverage and to formulate the question, problem, or concept your chosen material illuminates, writing a literature review. Usually you will have the option of grouping items into sections—this helps you indicate comparisons and relationships.

You may be able to write a paragraph or so to introduce the focus of each section. This handout and many others are available in Writing in the Health Sciences: a writing a literature review guide. Search for. Printable PDF Version Fair-Use Policy.

LITERATURE REVIEW: Step by step guide for writing an effective literature review

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Writing a literature review - Research & Learning Online

Writing a Short Literature Review Topic 4: Literature Review. In this activity, you will read through a worked example of a short literature review. Notice that the topic is addressed, including the specific variables. Although your literature review will be comprised of more than three articles, notice the processes involved (process When writing your literature review, place background information, for example, explanations of a theoretical model or clinical situation, at sections where it will be most helpful for your readers. For instance, if various researchers have utilized a similar theoretical approach, define that framework before reviewing those studies The “literature” of a literature review refers to any collection of materials on a topic, not necessarily the great literary texts of the world. “Literature” could be anything from a set of government pamphlets on British colonial methods in Africa to scholarly articles on the treatment of a torn ACL